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According to Motta (2004), competition policy is a set of legislatives imposed to ensure the competition in the marketplace is not restricted in such a way as to reduce economic welfare. China is known for its centralised market doctrine where the state is the major player and the dominant power which influenced the whole of the domestic market. The 1978 ‘deep reform’ not only acted as a gateway for China opened its border for trade, but it also opened itself for political reform such as to enforce competition policy like Anti-monopoly Law (AML) which was required by WTO and enacted in China by 2008. Through studying evidence and compare it with models from other countries, the conclusion would be the Chinese competition policy do share common features with those from the west, however, we could argue it is not used to promote competitive market but to prevent foreign intervention.
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